Anomalies, anomalous U(1)'s and generalized Chern-Simons terms
Author(s) -
Pascal Anastasopoulos,
M. Bianchi,
Emilian Dudaş,
Elias Kiritsis
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
journal of high energy physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.998
H-Index - 261
eISSN - 1126-6708
pISSN - 1029-8479
DOI - 10.1088/1126-6708/2006/11/057
Subject(s) - orientifold , chern–simons theory , theoretical physics , physics , string field theory , string (physics) , anomaly (physics) , gauge theory , parameterized complexity , quantum field theory , string theory , relationship between string theory and quantum field theory , field (mathematics) , field theory (psychology) , mathematical physics , quantum , quantum mechanics , mathematics , quantum gravity , pure mathematics , combinatorics
A detailed analysis of anomalous U(1)'s and their effective couplings isperformed both in field theory and string theory. It is motivated by thepossible relevance of such couplings in particle physics, as well as apotential signal distinguishing string theory from other UV options. The mostgeneral anomaly related effective action is analyzed and parameterized. Itcontains Stuckelberg, axionic and Chern-Simons-like couplings. It is shown thatsuch couplings are generically non-trivial in orientifold string vacua and arenot in general fixed by anomalies. A similar analysis in quantum field theoriesprovides similar couplings. The trilinear gauge boson couplings are alsocalculated and their phenomenological relevance is advocated. We do not findqualitative differences between string and field theory in this sector.Comment: 52 pages, 2 eps figures, LaTeX, feynmf & youngtab packages (v2 - Minor corrections, references added
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