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Schwinger-Dyson equation for non-Lagrangian field theory
Author(s) -
S. L. Lyakhovich,
Alexei A Sharapov
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
journal of high energy physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.998
H-Index - 261
eISSN - 1126-6708
pISSN - 1029-8479
DOI - 10.1088/1126-6708/2006/02/007
Subject(s) - mathematical physics , equations of motion , action (physics) , lagrangian , feynman diagram , gauge theory , mathematics , amplitude , field (mathematics) , operator (biology) , quantum field theory , brst quantization , motion (physics) , classical mechanics , field theory (psychology) , physics , quantum mechanics , pure mathematics , biochemistry , chemistry , repressor , transcription factor , gene
A method is proposed of constructing quantum correlators for a general gaugesystem whose classical equations of motion do not necessarily follow from theleast action principle. The idea of the method is in assigning a certain BRSToperator $\hat\Omega$ to any classical equations of motion, Lagrangian or not.The generating functional of Green's functions is defined by the equation$\hat\Omega Z (J) = 0$ that is reduced to the standard Schwinger-Dyson equationwhenever the classical field equations are Lagrangian. The correspondingprobability amplitude $\Psi$ of a field $\phi$ is defined by the same equation$\hat\Omega \Psi (\phi) = 0$ although in another representation. When theclassical dynamics are Lagrangian, the solution for $\Psi (\phi)$ is reduced tothe Feynman amplitude $e^{\frac{i}{\hbar}S}$, while in the non-Lagrangian casethis amplitude can be a more general distribution.Comment: 33 page

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