4d-Flat Compactifications With Brane Vorticities
Author(s) -
S. RandjbarDaemi,
V. A. Rubakov
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
journal of high energy physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.998
H-Index - 261
eISSN - 1126-6708
pISSN - 1029-8479
DOI - 10.1088/1126-6708/2004/10/054
Subject(s) - brane cosmology , physics , instanton , brane , flatness (cosmology) , manifold (fluid mechanics) , sigma model , sigma , mathematical physics , theoretical physics , classical mechanics , cosmology , quantum mechanics , nonlinear system , mechanical engineering , engineering
We present solutions in six-dimensional gravity coupled to a sigma model, inthe presence of three-brane sources. The space transverse to the branes is acompact non-singular manifold. The example of O(3) sigma model in the presenceof two three-branes is worked out in detail. We show that the four-dimensionalflatness is obtained with a single condition involving the brane tensions,which are in general different and may be both positive, and anothercharacteristic of the branes, vorticity. We speculate that the adjustment ofthe effective four-dimensional cosmological constant may occur through theexchange of vorticity between the branes. We then give exact instanton typesolutions for sigma models targeted on a general K\"ahler manifold, andelaborate in this framework on multi-instantons of the O(3) sigma model. Thelatter have branes, possibly with vorticities, at the instanton positions, thusgeneralizing our two-brane solution.Comment: 8 pages. New references added and minor typos are correcte
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