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Gödel, Penrose, anti-Mach: extra supersymmetries of time-dependent plane waves
Author(s) -
Matthias Blau,
Patrick Meessen,
Martin O’Loughlin
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
journal of high energy physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.998
H-Index - 261
eISSN - 1126-6708
pISSN - 1029-8479
DOI - 10.1088/1126-6708/2003/09/072
Subject(s) - spinor , plane (geometry) , homogeneous , physics , mathematical physics , metric (unit) , plane wave , mach number , classical mechanics , mathematical analysis , mathematics , quantum mechanics , geometry , mechanics , statistical physics , operations management , economics
We prove that M-theory plane waves with extra supersymmetries are necessarilyhomogeneous (but possibly time-dependent), and we show by explicit constructionthat such time-dependent plane waves can admit extra supersymmetries. To thatend we study the Penrose limits of Goedel-like metrics, show that the Penroselimit of the M-theory Goedel metric (with 20 supercharges) is generically atime-dependent homogeneous plane wave of the anti-Mach type, and display thefour extra Killings spinors in that case. We conclude with some general remarkson the Killing spinor equations for homogeneous plane waves.Comment: 20 pages, LaTeX2

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