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The entropy of the microwave background and the acceleration of the universe
Author(s) -
Willy Fischler,
Amit Loewy,
Sònia Paban
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
journal of high energy physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.998
H-Index - 261
eISSN - 1126-6708
pISSN - 1029-8479
DOI - 10.1088/1126-6708/2003/09/024
Subject(s) - physics , lambda , cosmic microwave background , entropy (arrow of time) , de sitter space , de sitter universe , bounded function , cosmological constant , mathematical physics , universe , quantum mechanics , mathematics , mathematical analysis , anisotropy
If the present acceleration of the universe is due to a cosmologicalconstant, \lambda, then the entropy of the microwave background is bounded. Itcannot exceed \lambda^{-3/4} \sim 10^{91}, which is much less than the entropyof empty de Sitter space \lambda^{-1} \sim 10^{122}. This is due to the limitedefficiency of storing entropy by local field theoretical degrees of freedom.The observed entropy of the microwave background is of O(10^{85}).Comment: 12 pages, 1 eps figure, Latex, references adde

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