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New variant ofN= 4 superconformal mechanics
Author(s) -
Evgeny Ivanov,
S. Krivonos,
Olaf Lechtenfeld
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
journal of high energy physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.998
H-Index - 261
eISSN - 1126-6708
pISSN - 1029-8479
DOI - 10.1088/1126-6708/2003/03/014
Subject(s) - physics , coset , invariant (physics) , mathematical physics , dilaton , supersymmetry , sigma model , nonlinear system , superfield , superspace , symmetry (geometry) , quantum mechanics , geometry , mathematics , combinatorics
Proceeding from a nonlinear realization of the most general N=4, d=1superconformal symmetry, associated with the supergroup D(2,1;alpha), weconstruct a new model of nonrelativistic N=4 superconformal mechanics. In thebosonic sector it combines the worldline dilaton with the fields parametrizingthe R-symmetry coset S^2 ~ SU(2)/U(1). We present invariant off-shell N=4 andN=2 superfield actions for this system and show the existence of an independentN=4 superconformal invariant which extends the dilaton potential. The extendedsupersymmetry requires this potential to be accompanied by a d=1 WZW term onS^2. We study the classical dynamics of the bosonic action and the geometry ofits sigma-model part. It turns out that the relevant target space is a coneover S^2 for any non-zero alpha \neq \pm 1/2. The constructed model is expectedto be related to the `relativistic' N=4 mechanics of the AdS_2 times S^2superparticle via a nonlinear transformation of the fields and the timevariable.Comment: 1+18 page

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