Tachyon condensation in the D0/D4 system
Author(s) -
Justin R. David
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
journal of high energy physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.998
H-Index - 261
eISSN - 1126-6708
pISSN - 1029-8479
DOI - 10.1088/1126-6708/2000/10/004
Subject(s) - tachyon , tachyon condensation , physics , tachyonic field , superstring theory , mathematical physics , brane , quantum electrodynamics , supersymmetry , string field theory , string (physics) , higgs mechanism , gauge boson , gauge theory
The D0/D4 system with a Neveu-Schwarz B-field in the spatial directions ofthe D4-brane has a tachyon in the spectrum of the (0,4) strings. The tachyonsignals the instability of the system to form a bound state of the D0-branewith the D4-brane. We use the Wess-Zumino-Witten like open superstring fieldtheory formulated by Berkovits to study the tachyon potential for this system.The tachyon potential lies outside the universality class of the D-braneanti-D-brane system. It is a function of the B-field. We calculate the tachyonpotential at the zeroth level approximation. The minimum of the tachyonpotential in this case is expected to reproduce the mass defect involved in theformation of the D0/D4 bound state. We compare the minimum of the tachyonpotential with the mass defect in three cases. For small values of the B-fieldwe obtain 70% of the expected mass defect. For large values of the B-field withPf$(2\pi\alpha' B) >0$ the potential reduces to that of the D-braneanti-D-brane reproducing 62% of the expected mass defect. For large values ofthe B-field with Pf$(2\pi\alpha' B) <0$ the minimum of the tachyon potentialgives 25% of the expected mass defect. At the tachyon condensate we show thatthe (0,4) strings decouple from the low energy dynamics.Comment: 22 pages, 2 figures, uses JHEP.cl
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