Electroweak effects in radiative B decays
Author(s) -
Paolo Gambino,
Ulrich Haisch
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
journal of high energy physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.998
H-Index - 261
eISSN - 1126-6708
pISSN - 1029-8479
DOI - 10.1088/1126-6708/2000/09/001
Subject(s) - electroweak interaction , radiative transfer , physics , particle physics , technicolor , nuclear physics , optics , gauge boson , gauge theory
We compute the two-loop electroweak corrections to the radiative decays ofthe B meson in the SM. Electroweak effects reduce the Wilson coefficientC_7^eff(mw) by 2.6% for a light Higgs boson of about 100 GeV and are lessimportant for a heavier Higgs. The leading term of a heavy top expansion of ourresult differs from the one obtained in the gaugeless approximation where onlytop quark Yukawa couplings are considered: we discuss the origin of thediscrepancy and provide a criterion for the validity of the gaugelessapproximation. As a byproduct of the calculation we also obtain the O(alpha)corrections to the Wilson coefficient of the four-fermion operator Q_2. Acareful analysis of the interplay between electroweak and QCD effects leads toan overall 2% reduction of the total branching ratio for B -> X_s gamma due topurely electroweak corrections. For a light Higgs boson, the up-to-date SMprediction is BR_gamma=3.29 10^-4.Comment: 15 pages, 3 figure
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