Finite theories and marginal operators on the brane
Author(s) -
Amihay Hanany,
Matthew J. Strassler,
Ángel M. Uranga
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
journal of high energy physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.998
H-Index - 261
eISSN - 1126-6708
pISSN - 1029-8479
DOI - 10.1088/1126-6708/1998/06/011
Subject(s) - superstring theory , duality (order theory) , brane , dimensionless quantity , group (periodic table) , physics , theoretical physics , brane cosmology , space (punctuation) , field theory (psychology) , mathematics , field (mathematics) , mathematical physics , pure mathematics , supersymmetry , quantum mechanics , computer science , operating system
We show how to use D and NS fivebranes in Type IIB superstring theory toconstruct large classes of finite N=1 supersymmetric four dimensional fieldtheories. In this construction, the beta functions of the theories are directlyrelated to the bending of branes; in finite theories the branes are not bent,and vice versa. Many of these theories have multiple dimensionless couplings. Agroup of duality transformations acts on the space of dimensionless couplings;for a large subclass of models, this group always includes an overall$SL(2,\ZZ)$ invariance. In addition, we find even larger classes of theorieswhich, although not finite, also have one or more marginal operators.Comment: 32 pages, 13 figures, uses revte
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