The Membrane Protein of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Acts as a Dominant Immunogen Revealed by a Clustering Region of Novel Functionally and Structurally Defined Cytotoxic T‐Lymphocyte Epitopes
Author(s) -
Jun Liu,
Yeping Sun,
Jianxun Qi,
Fuliang Chu,
Hao Wu,
Feng Gao,
Taisheng Li,
Jinghua Yan,
George F. Gao
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
the journal of infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.69
H-Index - 252
eISSN - 1537-6613
pISSN - 0022-1899
DOI - 10.1086/656315
Subject(s) - epitope , immunogen , immunogenicity , biology , cytotoxic t cell , virology , cellular immunity , antigen , immune system , ctl* , peripheral blood mononuclear cell , coronavirus , immunology , antibody , monoclonal antibody , cd8 , medicine , in vitro , biochemistry , disease , covid-19 , pathology , infectious disease (medical specialty)
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV), which emerged with highly contagious and life-threatening characteristics in 2002, remains a potential risk for future outbreaks. Membrane (M) and envelope (E) proteins are major structural proteins of the SARS-CoV. The M protein has been determined as a protective antigen in humoral responses. However, its potential roles in stimulating cellular immunity remain elusive.
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