Intensive Tuberculosis Screening for HIV‐Infected Patients Starting Antiretroviral Therapy in Durban, South Africa
Author(s) -
Ingrid V. Bassett,
Bingxia Wang,
Senica Chetty,
Janet Giddy,
Elena Losina,
Matilda Mazibuko,
Benjamin Bearnot,
Jenny Allen,
Rochelle P. Walensky,
Kenneth A. Freedberg
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/656282
Subject(s) - medicine , tuberculosis , sputum , sputum culture , mycobacterium tuberculosis , confidence interval , chest radiograph , pathology , lung
The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends cough as the trigger for tuberculosis screening in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients, with acid-fast bacillus (AFB) smear as the initial diagnostic test. Our objective was to assess the yield and cost of a more intensive tuberculosis screening in HIV-infected patients starting antiretroviral therapy (ART) in Durban, South Africa.
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