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The Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) NS4B RNA Binding Inhibitor Clemizole Is Highly Synergistic with HCV Protease Inhibitors
Author(s) -
Shirit Einav,
Hadas D. Sobol,
Elizabeth Gehrig,
Jeffrey S. Glenn
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
the journal of infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.69
H-Index - 252
eISSN - 1537-6613
pISSN - 0022-1899
DOI - 10.1086/653080
Subject(s) - virology , hepatitis c virus , ribavirin , protease inhibitor (pharmacology) , protease , biology , ns5b , ns3 , viral replication , virus , drug resistance , hepacivirus , pharmacology , viral load , enzyme , microbiology and biotechnology , biochemistry , antiretroviral therapy
We recently identified a compound, clemizole hydrochloride, that inhibits NS4B's RNA binding and hepatitis C virus (HCV) replication. Although significant, clemizole's antiviral effect is moderate (50% effective concentration of 8 microM against an HCV genotype 2a clone). We hypothesized that the combination of clemizole with other anti-HCV agents can increase the antiviral effect over that achieved with each drug alone and could also decrease the emergence of viral resistance.

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