Common Polymorphisms in theNOD2Gene Region Are Associated with Leprosy and Its Reactive States
Author(s) -
William R. Berrington,
Murdo Macdonald,
Saraswoti Khadge,
Bishwa R. Sapkota,
Marta Janer,
Deanna A. Hagge,
Gilla Kaplan,
Thomas R. Hawn
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
the journal of infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.69
H-Index - 252
eISSN - 1537-6613
pISSN - 0022-1899
DOI - 10.1086/651559
Subject(s) - leprosy , genotype , erythema nodosum , allele , single nucleotide polymorphism , genetic predisposition , nod2 , allele frequency , immunology , case control study , biology , mycobacterium leprae , medicine , genetics , gene , disease , pathology , immune system , innate immune system
Because of its wide spectrum of clinical manifestations and its well-defined immunological complications, leprosy is a useful disease for studying genetic regulation of the host response to infection. We hypothesized that polymorphisms in the nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain containing 2 (NOD2) gene, for a cytosolic receptor known to detect mycobacteria, are associated with susceptibility to leprosy and its clinical outcomes.
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