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Microscopic Observation Drug Susceptibility Assay for Tuberculosis Screening before Isoniazid Preventive Therapy in HIV‐Infected Persons
Author(s) -
Krishna P. Reddy,
Mark F. Brady,
Robert H. Gilman,
Jorge Coronel,
Marcos Ñavincopa,
Eduardo Ticona,
Gonzalo Chávez,
Eduardo Sánchez,
Christian Rojas,
Lely Solari,
Jorge Valencia,
Yvett Pinedo,
Carlos Benites,
Jon S. Friedland,
David Moore
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/651081
Subject(s) - medicine , isoniazid , tuberculosis , drug , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , pharmacotherapy , sida , virology , immunology , pharmacology , viral disease , pathology
Active tuberculosis (TB) must be excluded before initiating isoniazid preventive therapy (IPT) in persons infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), but currently used screening strategies have poor sensitivity and specificity and high patient attrition rates. Liquid TB culture is now recommended for the detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in individuals suspected of having TB. This study compared the efficacy, effectiveness, and speed of the microscopic observation drug susceptibility (MODS) assay with currently used strategies for TB screening before IPT in HIV-infected persons.

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