Cytomegalovirus‐Specific T Cell Immunotherapy Promotes Restoration of Durable Functional Antiviral Immunity following Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation
Author(s) -
Karl S. Peggs,
Stephanie Verfuerth,
Arnold Pizzey,
ShoonLing C. Chow,
Kirsty Thomson,
Stephen Mackin
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/648422
Subject(s) - immunology , medicine , stem cell , transplantation , immunotherapy , hematopoietic stem cell transplantation , cytomegalovirus , human cytomegalovirus , immune system , immunity , herpesviridae , t cell , virology , virus , viral disease , biology , genetics
The profound immunodeficiency associated with allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is permissive to uncontrolled replication of latent human herpesviridae such as cytomegalovirus. Morbidity and mortality associated with viral dissemination or its treatment are significant. Although adoptive cellular therapy with virus-specific T cells offers the potential for accelerating pathogen-specific immune reconstitution, the risk of induction of graft-versus-host disease and the logistics of production of clonal T cell populations restrict application.
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