Racial and Sex Disparities in Life Expectancy Losses among HIV‐Infected Persons in the United States: Impact of Risk Behavior, Late Initiation, and Early Discontinuation of Antiretroviral Therapy
Author(s) -
Elena Losina,
Bruce R. Schackman,
Sara Sadownik,
Kelly A. Gebo,
Rochelle P. Walensky,
John J. Chiosi,
Milton C. Weinstein,
Perrin L. Hicks,
Wendy H. Aaronson,
Richard D. Moore,
A. David Paltiel,
Kenneth A. Freedberg
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/644772
Subject(s) - medicine , discontinuation , life expectancy , population , demography , disease , pediatrics , ethnic group , gerontology , environmental health , sociology , anthropology
Most persons with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in the United States present to care with advanced disease, and many patients discontinue therapy prematurely. We sought to evaluate sex and racial/ethnic disparities in life-years lost as a result of risk behavior, late presentation, and early discontinuation of HIV care, and we compared these survival losses for HIV-infected persons with losses attributable to high-risk behavior and HIV disease itself.
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