The R753Q Polymorphism Abrogates Toll‐Like Receptor 2 Signaling in Response to Human Cytomegalovirus
Author(s) -
Robert A. Brown,
Jonathon H. Gralewski,
Raymund R. Razonable
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/644501
Subject(s) - tlr2 , toll like receptor , immunology , receptor , human cytomegalovirus , immune system , cytomegalovirus , medicine , signal transduction , polymorphism (computer science) , virology , innate immune system , biology , herpesviridae , virus , gene , genetics , genotype , viral disease
Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) serves as a pattern recognition receptor that signals the presence of cytomegalovirus. Herein, we report that R753Q polymorphism paralyzes TLR2-mediated immune signaling in cells exposed to cytomegalovirus glycoprotein B. This immunologic impairment could serve as a biologic mechanism underlying the association between the TLR2 R753Q polymorphism and cytomegalovirus disease in humans.
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