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Relationship between Inflammatory Markers, Endothelial Activation Markers, and Carotid Intima‐Media Thickness in HIV‐Infected Patients Receiving Antiretroviral Therapy
Author(s) -
Allison C. Ross,
Nesrine Rizk,
Mary Ann O’Riordan,
Vikram S. Dogra,
Dalia ElBejjani,
Norma Storer,
Danielle Harrill,
Marisa Tungsiripat,
Jerome Adell,
Grace A. McComsey
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/605578
Subject(s) - medicine , proinflammatory cytokine , endothelial activation , endothelial dysfunction , intima media thickness , c reactive protein , inflammation , surrogate endpoint , intercellular adhesion molecule , immunology , biomarker , gastroenterology , cell adhesion , adhesion , carotid arteries , biochemistry , chemistry , organic chemistry
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients are at increased risk of cardiovascular disease, which may be related to chronic inflammation and endothelial dysfunction despite virological control with antiretroviral therapy. The relationship between carotid intima-media thickness (IMT), a surrogate marker for cardiovascular disease, proinflammatory cytokines, and endothelial activation markers has not been fully explored in HIV-infected patients who are receiving antiretroviral therapy.

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