Diagnostic Performance of the Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Antigenemia Assay in Patients with CMV Gastrointestinal Disease
Author(s) -
EunYoung Jang,
Seong Yeon Park,
Eun Jung Lee,
Eun Hee Song,
Yong Pill Chong,
SangOh Lee,
SangHo Choi,
Jun Hee Woo,
Yang Soo Kim,
SungHan Kim
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/599116
Subject(s) - medicine , cytomegalovirus , gastrointestinal disease , confidence interval , betaherpesvirinae , gastroenterology , cytomegalovirus infection , disease , viral disease , immunology , herpesviridae , human cytomegalovirus , virus
Of 149 patients with suspected cytomegalovirus (CMV) gastrointestinal disease, 51 (36%) confirmed cases, 6 (4%) probable cases, and 64 (45%) instances of non-CMV gastrointestinal disease were analyzed using the CMV antigenemia assay; 22 patients (5%) with indeterminate gastrointestinal disease were excluded. The sensitivity and specificity of the CMV antigenemia assay (defined as detection of > or =1 positive cells per 200,000 leukocytes) for diagnosis of CMV gastrointestinal disease were 54% (95% confidence interval, 41%-68%) and 88% (95% confidence interval, 77%-94%), respectively.
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