A 28‐aa Pneumococcal Surface Adhesin A–Derived Peptide, P4, Augments Passive Immunotherapy and Rescues Mice from Fatal Pneumococcal Infection
Author(s) -
Gowrisankar Rajam,
Julie M. Skinner,
Nikkol Melnick,
Joseph Martinez,
George M. Carlone,
Jacquelyn S. Sampson,
Edwin W. Ades
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
the journal of infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.69
H-Index - 252
eISSN - 1537-6613
pISSN - 0022-1899
DOI - 10.1086/597425
Subject(s) - microbiology and biotechnology , streptococcus pneumoniae , pneumococcal infections , antibody , biology , in vitro , bacterial adhesin , pathogen , antiserum , serotype , in vivo , effector , immunology , virulence , virology , antibiotics , biochemistry , gene
P4, a 28-aa peptide derived from pneumococcal surface adhesin A, is a multilineage cell activator in vitro. We hypothesized that P4-mediated activation of phagocytic cells could rapidly and substantially increase opsonophagocytosis of bacteria, which could be translated in vivo to reduced mouse morbidity from fatal pneumococcal infection.
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