Delayed Microbial Cure of Lymphogranuloma Venereum Proctitis with Doxycycline Treatment
Author(s) -
Henry J.C. de Vries,
Vitaly Smelov,
Judith G. Middelburg,
Jolein Pleijster,
Arjen Speksnijder,
Servass A. Morré
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/597011
Subject(s) - lymphogranuloma venereum , proctitis , doxycycline , medicine , chlamydia trachomatis , chlamydia , regimen , radiation proctitis , antibiotics , gastroenterology , virology , immunology , microbiology and biotechnology , disease , biology , ulcerative colitis
Microbial cure of chlamydia proctitis (lymphogranuloma venereum [LGV] and non-LGV) with doxycycline treatment was evaluated by chlamydia DNA and RNA persistence in anal swab specimens. In LGV proctitis, RNA persisted for up to 16 days. In non-LGV chlamydia proctitis, DNA was undetectable after 7 days. These findings support the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's treatment recommendation of a 21-day doxycycline regimen for LGV proctitis and a 7-day regimen for non-LGV chlamydia proctitis. Delayed microbial cure of LGV proctitis should be considered in improved treatment regimens.
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