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Association of a Single‐Nucleotide Polymorphism in the Pregnane X Receptor (PXR63396C→T) with Reduced Concentrations of Unboosted Atazanavir
Author(s) -
Marco Siccardi,
Antonio D’Avolio,
Lorena Baietto,
Sara Gibbons,
Mauro Sciandra,
Daniela Colucci,
Stefano Bonora,
Saye Khoo,
David Back,
Giovanni Di Perri,
Andrew Owen
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/592304
Subject(s) - medicine , atazanavir , pregnane x receptor , odds ratio , single nucleotide polymorphism , polymorphism (computer science) , genotype , cyp3a4 , pharmacology , pregnane , receptor , gastroenterology , endocrinology , genetics , immunology , metabolism , nuclear receptor , biology , antiretroviral therapy , gene , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , viral load , transcription factor , cytochrome p450
This study investigated pregnane X receptor polymorphisms in relation to unboosted atazanavir plasma concentrations in 2 cohorts of patients. The polymorphism 63396T-->C predicted concentrations below the minimum effective concentration (150 ng/mL) with odds ratios of 18 (P = .008) and 5.13 (P = .02). Prospective studies determining potential clinical usefulness are now warranted.

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