Natural History and Risk Factors Associated with Early and Established HIV Type 1 Infection among Reproductive‐Age Women in Malawi
Author(s) -
Johnstone J. Kumwenda,
Bonus Makanani,
Frank Taulo,
Chiwawa Nkhoma,
George Kafulafula,
Li Q,
Johnstone Kumwenda,
Taha E. Taha
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/588478
Subject(s) - medicine , seroconversion , interquartile range , viral load , immunology , odds ratio , obstetrics , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv)
Data evaluating the biological events and determinants of early human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection are limited in sub-Saharan Africa. We examined plasma viral levels and trends during early and established HIV-1 infection among reproductive-age women who participated in a randomized trial to treat genital tract infection in Malawi. We also assessed the association of injectable hormonal contraceptive use with HIV-1 infection.
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