Major Clinical Outcomes in Antiretroviral Therapy (ART)–Naive Participants and in Those Not Receiving ART at Baseline in the SMART Study
Author(s) -
Sean Emery,
Jacqueline Neuhaus,
Andrew Phillips,
Abdel Babiker,
Calvin Cohen,
José M. Gatell,
Pierre Marie Girard,
Birgit Grund,
Matthew Law,
Marcelo Losso,
Adrian Palfreeman,
Robin Wood
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
the journal of infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.69
H-Index - 252
eISSN - 1537-6613
pISSN - 0022-1899
DOI - 10.1086/586713
Subject(s) - medicine , hazard ratio , antiretroviral therapy , confidence interval , art therapy , viral load , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , immunology , physical therapy
The SMART study randomized 5,472 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients with CD4+ cell counts >350 cells/microL to intermittent antiretroviral therapy (ART; the drug conservation [DC] group) versus continuous ART (the viral suppression [VS] group). In the DC group, participants started ART when the CD4+ cell count was <250 cells/microL. Clinical outcomes in participants not receiving ART at entry inform the early use of ART.
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