Variation in HLA Class I Antigen‐Processing Genes and Susceptibility to Human Papillomavirus Type 16–Associated Cervical Cancer
Author(s) -
Alina Deshpande,
Cosette M. Wheeler,
William C. Hunt,
Cheri L. Peyton,
Paul S. White,
Yolanda E. Valdez,
John P. Nolan
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
the journal of infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.69
H-Index - 252
eISSN - 1537-6613
pISSN - 0022-1899
DOI - 10.1086/524300
Subject(s) - human leukocyte antigen , cervical cancer , single nucleotide polymorphism , genotype , biology , haplotype , genotyping , immunology , context (archaeology) , cancer , antigen , genetics , gene , paleontology
Persistent infection with human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV16) is a primary etiological factor for the development of cervical cancer. Genes involved in antigen processing influence both the repertoire of antigens presented by HPV16-infected cells and the nature of HPV16-specific immune responses. Genetic variation in these genes may affect protein structure and function and, consequently, the ability of an individual to clear HPV infection.
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