Abrupt Emergence of Diverse Species B Adenoviruses at US Military Recruit Training Centers
Author(s) -
David Metzgar,
Miguel Osuna,
Adriana E. Kajon,
Anthony W. Hawksworth,
Marina Irvine,
Kevin L. Russell
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
the journal of infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.69
H-Index - 252
eISSN - 1537-6613
pISSN - 0022-1899
DOI - 10.1086/522970
Subject(s) - subspecies , serotype , outbreak , dominance (genetics) , population , virology , biology , zoology , medicine , genetics , environmental health , gene
Adenoviruses (Ads) cause continuous outbreaks of acute respiratory disease (ARD) in US military training facilities. In 1996, the loss of vaccines targeting the dominant recruit-associated serotypes precipitated the reemergence of Ads in these populations. Between 1999 and 2002, serotype 4 accounted for >95% of Ads isolated from recruits and for >50% of ARD cases in training facilities (15,000 cases/year).
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