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Asymmetries and Outflows in the Circumstellar Dust of Mira A
Author(s) -
A. A. Chandler,
K. Tatebe,
Edward Wishnow,
D. D. S. Hale,
C. H. Townes
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/522109
Subject(s) - physics , circumstellar dust , visibility , astrophysics , interferometry , astronomy , cosmic dust , infrared , circumstellar disk , stars , optics
Asymmetries and motions in the dust shell surrounding Mira A (o Ceti) are reported. Measurements were taken with the UC Berkeley Infrared Spatial Interferometer (ISI), a three-element interferometer operating at 11.15 μm. At the time of these observations, it was in a linear, east-west configuration with a maximum baseline of 12 m and thus had a resolution of better than 100 mas. Three years of data (2003-2005) are presented and permit observation of the movement of dust shells over time. Fits are made to the visibility and closure-phase curves, which are then used to create one-dimensional profiles of the dust shells. Asymmetries in the circumstellar dust have been observed, and several possible explanations for these asymmetries are explored.

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