Effectiveness of Polysaccharide Pneumococcal Vaccine in HIV-Infected Patients: a Case-Control Study
Author(s) -
María Luz Pintos Peñaranda,
Vicenç Falcó,
Antoni Payeras,
Queralt Jordano,
Adrián Curran,
A Pareja,
Gloria Sampériz,
David Dalmau,
Esteban Ribera,
Melchor Riera
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/520977
Subject(s) - medicine , odds ratio , streptococcus pneumoniae , confidence interval , pneumonia , pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine , pneumococcal pneumonia , pneumococcal infections , incidence (geometry) , pneumococcal vaccine , immunology , gastroenterology , antibiotics , pneumococcal disease , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , physics , optics
Polysaccharide pneumococcal vaccine (PPV) is recommended among human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients, although its effect in reducing the incidence of pneumonia or invasive pneumococcal disease is not well established. Our objective was to determine the effectiveness of 23-valent PPV in HIV-infected adults and the risk factors for pneumococcal pneumonia or invasive pneumococcal disease.
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