Symptomatic Hyperlactatemia Associated with Nucleoside Analogue Reverse-Transcriptase Inhibitor Use in HIV-Infected Patients: A Report of 24 Cases in a Resource-Limited Setting (Uganda)
Author(s) -
P. M. Songa,
Barbara Castelnuovo,
E. B. Mugasha,
Ponsiano Ocama,
Andrew Kambugu
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/520023
Subject(s) - stavudine , medicine , hyperlactatemia , reverse transcriptase inhibitor , regimen , nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor , nucleoside , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , nucleoside analogue , antiretroviral therapy , viral load , virology , chemistry , stereochemistry
We describe 24 Ugandan patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection who developed symptomatic hyperlactatemia associated with the use of nucleoside analogues. All patients were receiving combination therapy that contained stavudine. The median serum lactate level was 6.6 mmol/L. All patients had their antiretroviral treatment regimen discontinued. Hospital admission was required for 5 patients. Five patients died.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom