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Hall Instability of Thin Weakly Ionized Stratified Keplerian Disks
Author(s) -
Yuri M. Shtemler,
M. Mond,
Edward Liverts
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/519827
Subject(s) - physics , magnetic field , instability , polytropic process , plasma , hall effect , stratification (seeds) , quantum electrodynamics , mechanics , perturbation (astronomy) , magnetohydrodynamics , classical mechanics , quantum mechanics , seed dormancy , germination , botany , dormancy , biology
The stratification-driven Hall instability in a weakly ionized polytropicplasma is investigated in the local approximation within an equilibriumKeplerian disk of a small aspect ratio. The leading order of the asymptoticexpansions in the aspect ratio is applied to both equilibrium as well as theperturbation problems. The equilibrium disk with an embedded purely toroidalmagnetic field is found to be stable to radial, and unstable to verticalshort-wave perturbations. The marginal stability surface is found in the spaceof the local Hall and inverse plasma beta parameters, as well as the freeparameter of the model which is related to the total current through the disk.To estimate the minimal values of the equilibrium magnetic field that leads toinstability, the latter is constructed as a sum of a current free magneticfield and the simplest approximation for magnetic field created by adistributed electric current.Comment: 13 pages, 7 figure

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