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Optical Line Diagnostics ofz≈ 2 Optically Faint Ultraluminous Infrared Galaxies in theSpitzerBootes Survey
Author(s) -
Kate Brand,
Arjun Dey,
Vandana Desai,
B. T. Soifer,
Chao Bian,
L. Armus,
M. J. I. Brown,
E. Le Floc’h,
S. J. U. Higdon,
J. R. Houck,
Buell T. Jannuzi,
D. W. Weedman
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/518119
Subject(s) - physics , astrophysics , galaxy , luminous infrared galaxy , balmer series , astronomy , quasar , active galactic nucleus , redshift , emission spectrum , infrared , spectral line
We present near-infrared spectroscopic observations for a sample of tenoptically faint luminous infrared galaxies (R-[24]> 14) using Keck NIRSPEC andGemini NIRI. The sample is selected from a 24 micron Spitzer MIPS imagingsurvey of the NDWFS Bootes field. We measure accurate redshifts in the range1.31900 km/s) Halpha or Hbeta emission lines; the remainingthree are type II AGN. Given their large mid-IR luminosities and faint opticalmagnitudes, we might expect these sources to be heavily extincted quasars, andtherefore only visible as type II AGN. The visibility of broad lines in 70% ofthe sources suggests that it is unlikely that these AGN are being viewedthrough the mid-plane of a dusty torus. For four of the sources we constrainthe Halpha/Hbeta Balmer decrement and estimate the extinction to the emissionline region to be large for both type I and type II AGN, with A_Halpha > 2.4-5mag. Since the narrow-line region is also extincted and the UV continuumemission from the host galaxies is extremely faint, this suggests that much ofthe obscuration is contributed by dust on large (~kpc) scales within the hostgalaxies. These sources may be examples of "host-obscured" AGN which could havespace densities comparable or greater to that of optically luminous type I AGNwith similar bolometric luminosities.Comment: 13 pages, ApJ accepte

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