Reddening, Abundances, and Line Formation in SNe II
Author(s) -
E. Baron,
David Branch,
P. H. Hauschildt
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/517961
Subject(s) - supernova , cepheid variable , astrophysics , abundance (ecology) , line (geometry) , physics , cosmic distance ladder , range (aeronautics) , astronomy , galaxy , mathematics , stars , materials science , redshift , fishery , geometry , composite material , biology
We present detailed NLTE spectral synthesis models of the Type II supernova2005cs, which occurred in M51 and for which the explosion time is welldetermined. We show that previous estimates for the reddening weresignificantly too high and briefly discuss how this will effect the inferredprogenitor mass. We also show that standard CNO-burning enhanced abundancesrequire far too large an oxygen depletion, although there is evidence for asingle optical N II line and the sodium abundance shows clear evidence forenhancement over solar both as expected from CNO processing. Finally wecalculate a distance using the SEAM method. Given the broad range of distancesto M51 in the literature, the determination of a distance using Cepheidvariables would be quite valuable.Comment: 31 pages, 12 figures, ApJ (2007), in pres
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