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Finite Larmor Radius Effects on the Magnetorotational Instability
Author(s) -
N.M. Ferraro
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/517877
Subject(s) - gyroradius , magnetorotational instability , physics , instability , dispersion relation , radius , magnetic field , magnetohydrodynamics , accretion (finance) , quantum electrodynamics , condensed matter physics , mechanics , astrophysics , quantum mechanics , computer security , computer science
The linear dispersion relation for the magnetorotational instability (MRI) isderived including finite Larmor radius (FLR) effects. In particular, theBraginskii form of the ion gyroviscosity, which represents the first-order FLRcorrections to the two-fluid equations, is retained. It is shown that FLReffects are the most important effects in the limit of weak magnetic fields,and are much more important than the Hall effect when beta >> 1, where beta isthe ratio of the ion thermal pressure to the magnetic pressure. FLR effects maycompletely stabilize even MRI modes having wavelengths much greater than theion Larmor radius. Some implications for astrophysical accretion disks arediscussed.Comment: 7 pages, 2 figures. Accepted for publication in Ap

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