Humoral Immune Responses of Africans to Cysteine Protease‐Related Antigens ofPlasmodium falciparum
Author(s) -
Dennis O. Gor,
Philip J. Rosenthal
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
the journal of infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.69
H-Index - 252
eISSN - 1537-6613
pISSN - 0022-1899
DOI - 10.1086/517455
Subject(s) - proteases , humoral immunity , plasmodium falciparum , immune system , biology , serine protease , antigen , protease , antibody , cysteine protease , immunology , virology , malaria , immunity , serine , microbiology and biotechnology , enzyme , biochemistry
The Plasmodium falciparum serine repeat antigen (SERA) and serine repeat protein homologue (SERPH) contain highly conserved domains that appear to encode cysteine proteases or related proteins. Humoral immune responses against the protease domains of SERA and SERPH were evaluated. Malaria-immune Africans, but not nonimmune controls, demonstrated potent humoral responses against the protease domains. As the SERA and SERPH protease domains are likely accessible to circulating antibody, these results suggest that humoral responses to the domains may contribute to antimalarial immunity.
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