Fatal Pancarditis Associated with Human Granulocytic Ehrlichiosis in a 44‐Year‐Old Man
Author(s) -
Arshad Jahangir,
C. P. Kolbert,
William Edwards,
Paul D. Mitchell,
J. Stephen Dumler,
David H. Persing
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/515014
Subject(s) - ehrlichiosis , lyme disease , ehrlichia , medicine , borrelia burgdorferi , serology , tick , tick borne disease , ehrlichia chaffeensis , virology , ixodes , immunology , antibody
Human cases of infection with a granulocytotropic Ehrlichia species closely related to Ehrlichia equi are now being described with increasing frequency in the United States, especially in areas where Lyme disease is already endemic. We describe a case of fatal pancarditis during the course of human granulocytic ehrlichiosis (HGE) in a 44-year-old outdoor worker who was previously treated for presumptive Lyme disease. Serological and molecular diagnostic tests for Borrelia burgdorferi and Babesia microti infections were negative. Postmortem serum specimens were seroreactive for HGE, and molecular evidence of infection with the HGE agent was obtained. These findings suggest that carditis may be a manifestation of HGE, further complicating the differential diagnosis of tick-borne illness.
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