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Central Nervous System Infections Due toStomatococcus mucilaginosusin Immunocompromised Hosts
Author(s) -
Mitchell Goldman,
Uzair B. Chaudhary,
Anne Greist,
Christopher A. Fausel
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/515001
Subject(s) - medicine , neutropenia , central nervous system , vancomycin , leukemia , malignancy , chemotherapy , opportunistic infection , immunology , intensive care medicine , staphylococcus aureus , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , bacteria , viral disease , biology , genetics
We present a case of central nervous system (CNS) infection due to Stomatococcus mucilaginosus involving a patient with leukemia and summarize 12 additional published reports of CNS infection due to this organism in immunocompromised hosts. The infection was diagnosed most commonly in the setting of hematologic malignancy accompanied by chemotherapy-induced neutropenia. S. mucilaginosus was recovered from blood prior to discovery of the CNS infection in 62% of cases. Signs or symptoms of CNS infection were observed in all patients. Although a number of patients responded to regimens containing intravenous vancomycin, the addition of intrathecal vancomycin appeared to be of benefit in some cases.

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