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Visceral Leishmaniasis in Renal Transplant Recipients: Successful Treatment with Liposomal Amphotericin B (AmBisome)
Author(s) -
John Boletis,
Angelos Pefanis,
Charalampos Stathakis,
Helen Helioti,
Apostolos Kostakis,
Helen Giamarellou
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/514784
Subject(s) - medicine , amphotericin b , visceral leishmaniasis , adverse effect , renal transplant , amphotericin b deoxycholate , transplantation , leishmaniasis , gastroenterology , surgery , pharmacology , antifungal , immunology , dermatology , caspofungin
Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a rare disease in renal transplant recipients. Liposomal amphotericin B (AmBisome) is known to be effective against VL. However, previously there has been no experience with administration of such treatment to renal transplant recipients. We report herein four patients with VL complicating renal transplantation who were treated successfully with liposomal amphotericin B (total dose, 23-40 mg/kg). Neither adverse reactions nor clinical relapses of VL were observed.

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