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Precision Masses of the Low‐Mass Binary System GJ 623
Author(s) -
Frantz Martinache,
James P. Lloyd,
Michael Ireland,
Ryan S. Yamada,
Peter Tuthill
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/513868
Subject(s) - physics , binary number , astrophysics , telescope , aperture (computer memory) , radial velocity , interferometry , low mass , binary star , astronomy , adaptive optics , binary system , mass ratio , stars , acoustics , mathematics , arithmetic
We have used Aperture Masking Interferometry and Adaptive Optics (AO) at thePalomar 200'' to obtain precise mass measurements of the binary M dwarf GJ 623.AO observations spread over 3 years combined with a decade of radial velocitymeasurements constrain all orbital parameters of the GJ 623 binary systemaccurately enough to critically challenge the models. The dynamical massesmeasured are $m_{1}=0.371\pm0.015 M_{\sun}$ (4%) and $m_{2}=0.115\pm0.0023M_{\sun}$ (2%) for the primary and the secondary respectively. Models are notconsistent with color and mass, requiring very low metallicities.Comment: 7 pages, 5 figures. Accepted for Ap

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