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Density and Magnetic Field Signatures of Interplanetary 1/ f Noise
Author(s) -
W. H. Matthaeus,
B. Breech,
P. Dmitruk,
А. Бемпорад,
G. Poletto,
M. Velli,
M. Romoli
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/513075
Subject(s) - physics , interplanetary medium , ecliptic , magnetogram , latitude , solar wind , astrophysics , interplanetary spaceflight , interplanetary magnetic field , doppler effect , interplanetary scintillation , astronomy , noise (video) , magnetic field , coronal mass ejection , quantum mechanics , artificial intelligence , computer science , image (mathematics) , magnetic flux
We investigate the occurrence of 1/f noise in the interplanetary density and the magnetic field at varying heliocentric latitudes. The characteristic spectral amplitudes can be found in Ulysses density and magnetic data in the expected frequency ranges at all available latitudes, ranging from the ecliptic plane to more than 80°. Average spectra indicate a latitudinal variation, with a 1/f density signal becoming more pronounced in higher latitude bands. Azimuthal spectral analysis of solar magnetogram data using the SOHO Michelson Doppler Interferometer also shows 1/f noise in the photospheric magnetic field, most clearly at high latitude. Accordingly, we discuss possibilities that the 1/f signal arises at varying altitudes, possibly surviving coronal dynamics. This raises questions that may be addressed in future studies using spectroscopic, white light, and radio scintillation data.

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