Stellar and Molecular Radii of a Mira Star: First Observations with the Keck Interferometer Grism
Author(s) -
J. A. Eisner,
James R. Graham,
Rachel Akeson,
Edgar R. Ligon,
M. M. Colavita,
Gibor Basri,
K. Summers,
Sam Ragland,
A. J. Booth
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/510717
Subject(s) - physics , astrophysics , opacity , radius , photosphere , grism , astronomy , interferometry , wavelength , stellar mass , star formation , stars , galaxy , redshift , spectral line , optics , computer security , computer science
Using a new grism at the Keck Interferometer, we obtained spectrallydispersed (R ~ 230) interferometric measurements of the Mira star R Vir. Thesedata show that the measured radius of the emission varies substantially from2.0-2.4 microns. Simple models can reproduce these wavelength-dependentvariations using extended molecular layers, which absorb stellar radiation andre-emit it at longer wavelengths. Because we observe spectral regions with andwithout substantial molecular opacity, we determine the stellar photosphericradius, uncontaminated by molecular emission. We infer that most of themolecular opacity arises at approximately twice the radius of the stellarphotosphere.Comment: 12 pages, including 3 figures. Accepted by ApJ
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