Measurement of the Spin-Orbit Alignment in the Exoplanetary System HD 189733
Author(s) -
Joshua N. Winn,
John Asher Johnson,
Geoffrey W. Marcy,
R. Paul Butler,
Steven S. Vogt,
Gregory W. Henry,
Anna Roussanova,
Matthew J. Holman,
Keigo Enya,
Norio Narita,
Yasushi Suto,
Edwin L. Turner
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/510528
Subject(s) - hot jupiter , exoplanet , eclipse , physics , orbit (dynamics) , transit (satellite) , sky , tidal locking , astronomy , astrophysics , spin (aerodynamics) , planet , public transport , political science , law , engineering , thermodynamics , aerospace engineering
We present spectroscopy of a transit of the exoplanet HD 189733b. By modelingthe Rossiter-McLaughlin effect (the anomalous Doppler shift due to the partialeclipse of the rotating stellar surface), we find the angle between the skyprojections of the stellar spin axis and orbit normal to be lambda = -1.4 +/-1.1 deg. This is the third case of a ``hot Jupiter'' for which lambda has beenmeasured. In all three cases lambda is small, ruling out random orientationswith 99.96% confidence, and suggesting that the inward migration of hotJupiters generally preserves spin-orbit alignment.Comment: ApJ Letters, in pres
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