The Asymmetric Explosion of Type Ia Supernovae as Seen from Near-Infrared Observations
Author(s) -
Kentaro Motohara,
Keiichi Maeda,
Christopher L. Gerardy,
K. Nomoto,
Masaomi Tanaka,
Nozomu Tominaga,
Takuya Ohkubo,
P. A. Mazzali,
Robert A. Fesen,
Peter Höflich,
J. C. Wheeler
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/509919
Subject(s) - supernova , physics , flatness (cosmology) , subaru telescope , astrophysics , infrared , spectral line , galaxy , line (geometry) , telescope , astronomy , cosmology , geometry , mathematics , spectrograph
We present near-infrared spectra of late phase (>200 d) Type Ia supernovae(SNe Ia) taken at the Subaru telescope. The [Fe II] line of SN 2003hv shows aclear flat-topped feature, while that of SN 2005W show less prominent flatness.In addition, a large shift in their line center, varying from -3000 to 1000(km/s) with respect to the host galaxies, is seen. Such a shift suggests theoccurrence of an off-center, non-spherical explosion in the central region, andprovides important, new constraints on the explosion models of SNe Ia.Comment: 8 pages, 10 figures. Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal (Letters); some corrections don
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