The Effect of Star Formation on the Far-Infrared-Radio Correlation within Galaxies
Author(s) -
E. J. Murphy,
G. Hélou,
Róbert Braun,
Jeffrey D. P. Kenney,
L. Armus,
Daniela Calzetti,
B. T. Draine,
R. C. Kennicutt,
H. Roussel,
Fabian Walter,
G. J. Bendo,
B. Buckalew,
Daniel A. Dale,
C. W. Engelbracht,
J. D. Smith,
M. D. Thornley
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/509722
Subject(s) - physics , astrophysics , radio galaxy , astronomy , galaxy , luminous infrared galaxy , surface brightness , star formation , infrared , far infrared , supernova
Using data obtained for twelve galaxies as part of the {\it Spitzer} InfraredNearby Galaxies Survey (SINGS) and the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope(WSRT)-SINGS radio continuum survey, we study how star formation activityaffects the far-infrared (FIR)--radio correlation {\it within} galaxies bytesting a phenomenological model, which describes the radio image as a smearedversion of the FIR image. The physical basis of this description is thatcosmic-ray (CR) electrons will diffuse measurably farther than the mean freepath of dust-heating photons before decaying by synchrotron radiation. Thisdescription works well in general. Galaxies with higher infrared surfacebrightnesses have best-fit smoothing scale-lengths of a few hundred parsecs,substantially shorter than those for lower surface brightness galaxies. Weinterpret this result to suggest that galaxies with higher disk averaged starformation rates have had a recent episode of enhanced star formation and arecharacterized by a higher fraction of young CR electrons that have traveledonly a few hundred parsecs from their acceleration sites in supernova remnantscompared to galaxies with lower star formation activity.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures; Accepted for publication in ApJ Letter
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom