MOSTDetectsg‐Modes in the Late‐Type Be Star β Canis Minoris (B8 Ve)
Author(s) -
Hideyuki Saio,
C. Cameron,
R. Kuschnig,
G. A. H. Walker,
J. M. Matthews,
Jason F. Rowe,
U. Lee,
Daniel Huber,
W. W. Weiß,
D. B. Guenther,
A. F. J. Moffat,
S. M. Ruciński,
Dimitar Sasselov
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/509315
Subject(s) - physics , astrophysics , stars , excited state , amplitude , star (game theory) , opacity , astronomy , optics , atomic physics
The Microvariability and Oscillations of stars (MOST) satellite has detectedlow-amplitude light variations ($\Delta m\sim$1 mmag) in the Be star $\beta$CMi (B8Ve). The observations lasted 41 days and the variations have typicalperiods $\sim 0.3$ days. We demonstrate that the dominant frequencies areconsistent with prograde high-order g-modes of $m=-1$ excited by the Fe-bump ofopacity in an intermediate-mass ($\approx 3.5 M_\odot$) star with a nearlycritical rotation period of 0.38 days. This is the first detection of nonradialg-mode pulsations in a Be star later than B6 leading to the possibility thatpulsations are excited in all classical Be stars.Comment: 17 pages, 6 figures; Astrophysical Journal part 1 in pres
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