TrES-2: The First Transiting Planet in the Kepler Field
Author(s) -
Francis T. O’Donovan,
David Charbonneau,
Georgi Mandushev,
Edward W. Dunham,
David W. Latham,
Guillermo Torres,
A. Sozzetti,
Timothy M. Brown,
John T. Trauger,
Juan Antonio Belmonte,
M. Rabus,
J. M. Almenara,
R. Alonso,
H. J. Deeg,
Gilbert A. Esquerdo,
E. Falco,
Lynne A. Hillenbrand,
Anna Roussanova,
R. P. Stefanik,
Joshua N. Winn
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/509123
Subject(s) - exoplanet , planet , physics , photometry (optics) , astronomy , radial velocity , astrophysics , planetary system , radius , orbit (dynamics) , stars , engineering , aerospace engineering , computer security , computer science
We announce the discovery of the second transiting hot Jupiter discovered bythe Trans-atlantic Exoplanet Survey. The planet, which we dub TrES-2, orbitsthe nearby star GSC 03549-02811 every 2.47063 days. From high-resolutionspectra, we determine that the star has T_eff = 5960 +/- 100 K and log(g) = 4.4+/- 0.2, implying a spectral type of G0V and a mass of 1.08 +0.11/-0.05 M_sun.High-precision radial-velocity measurements confirm a sinusoidal variation withthe period and phase predicted by the photometry, and rule out the presence ofline-bisector variations that would indicate that the spectroscopic orbit isspurious. We estimate a planetary mass of 1.28 +0.09/-0.04 M_Jup. We model B,r, R, and I photometric timeseries of the 1.4%-deep transits and find aplanetary radius of 1.24 +0.09/-0.06 R_Jup. This planet lies within the fieldof view of the NASA Kepler mission, ensuring that hundreds of upcoming transitswill be monitored with exquisite precision and permitting a host ofunprecedented investigations.Comment: Accepted for publication in ApJL. 15 pages, 2 figure
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