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Bright Metal‐poor Stars from the Hamburg/ESO Survey. I. Selection and Follow‐up Observations from 329 Fields
Author(s) -
Anna Frebel,
N. Christlieb,
John E. Norris,
Timothy C. Beers,
M. S. Bessell,
Jaehon Rhee,
C. Fechner,
B. Marsteller,
Silvia Rossi,
Christopher Thom,
L. Wisotzki,
D. Reimers
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/508506
Subject(s) - metallicity , physics , stars , astrophysics , spectroscopy , spectral line , metal , saturation (graph theory) , astronomy , chemistry , mathematics , combinatorics , organic chemistry
We present a sample of 1777 bright (91.0) metal-poor ([Fe/H]<-2.0) giants of9% +- 2%, which is lower than previously reported. However, the frequencyraises to similar (>20%) and higher values with increasing distance from theGalactic plane. Although the numbers of stars at low metallicity are fallingrapidly at the lowest metallicities, there is evidence that the fraction ofcarbon-enhanced metal-poor stars is increasing rapidly as a function ofdeclining metallicity. For ~60 objects, high-resolution data have already beenobtained; one of these, HE 1327-2326, is the new record holder for the mostiron-deficient star known.Comment: 29 pages (emulateapj), accepted for publication in Ap

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