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The Stellar Population of Stripped Cluster Spiral NGC 4522: A Local Analog to K+A Galaxies?
Author(s) -
Hugh H. Crowl,
Jeffrey D. P. Kenney
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/508344
Subject(s) - physics , astrophysics , virgo cluster , astronomy , galaxy cluster , galaxy , intracluster medium , spiral galaxy , population , cluster (spacecraft) , ram pressure , star formation , demography , sociology , computer science , programming language
We present observations of the stripped Virgo Cluster spiral NGC 4522, aclear, nearby example of a galaxy currently undergoing ISM-ICM stripping.Utilizing SparsePak integral field spectroscopy on the WIYN 3.5m telescope andGALEX UV photometry, we present an analysis of the outer disk (r > 3 kpc)stellar population of this galaxy, beyond the HI and Halpha truncation radius.We find that the star formation in the gas-stripped outer disk ceased veryrecently, ~100 Myr ago, in agreement with previous claims that this galaxy iscurrently being stripped. At the time of this stripping, data and modelssuggest that the galaxy experienced a modest starburst. The stripping isoccurring in a region of the cluster well outside the cluster core, likelybecause this galaxy is experiencing extreme conditions from a dynamic ICM dueto an ongoing sub-cluster merger. The outer disk has a spectrum of a K+Agalaxy, traditionally observed in high-redshift cluster galaxies. In the caseof NGC 4522, a K+A spectrum is formed by simple stripping of the interstellargas by the hot intracluster medium. These data show K+A spectra can be createdby cluster processes and that these processes likely extend beyond the clustercore.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ Letter

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