The Duck Redux: An Improved Proper‐Motion Upper Limit for the Pulsar B1757−24 near the Supernova Remnant G5.4–1.2
Author(s) -
J. Blazek,
B. M. Gaensler,
Shami Chatterjee,
E. van der Swaluw,
F. Camilo,
B. W. Stappers
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/507938
Subject(s) - pulsar , physics , pulsar wind nebula , supernova remnant , astrophysics , proper motion , nebula , supernova , pulsar planet , astronomy , binary pulsar , millisecond pulsar , stars
"The Duck" is a complicated non-thermal radio system, consisting of theenergetic radio pulsar B1757-24, its surrounding pulsar wind nebula G5.27-0.90and the adjacent supernova remnant (SNR) G5.4-1.2. PSR B1757-24 was originallyclaimed to be a young (~15 000 yr) and extreme velocity (>~1500 km/s) pulsarwhich had penetrated and emerged from the shell of the associated SNR G5.4-1.2,but recent upper limits on the pulsar's motion have raised serious difficultieswith this interpretation. We here present 8.5 GHz interferometric observationsof the nebula G5.27-0.90 over a 12-year baseline, doubling the time-span ofprevious measurements. These data correspondingly allow us to halve theprevious upper limit on the nebula's westward motion to 14 milliarcseconds/yr(5-sigma), allowing a substantive reevaluation of this puzzling object. We ruleout the possibility that the pulsar and SNR were formed from a common supernovaexplosion ~15 000 yrs ago as implied by the pulsar's characteristic age, butconclude that an old (>~70 000 yr) pulsar / SNR association, or a situation inwhich the pulsar and SNR are physically unrelated, are both still viableexplanations.
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