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X-Rays from Radio Millisecond Pulsars: Comptonized Thermal Radiation
Author(s) -
Slavko Bogdanov,
J. E. Grindlay,
G. B. Rybicki
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/507827
Subject(s) - physics , millisecond pulsar , pulsar , astrophysics , neutron star , magnetosphere , black body radiation , astronomy , pulsar planet , thermal , thermal radiation , electron , radiation , binary pulsar , nuclear physics , plasma , meteorology , thermodynamics
X-ray emission from many rotation-powered millisecond pulsars (MSPs) isobserved to be of predominantly thermal nature. In PSR J0437--4715, the nearestMSP known, an additional faint power-law tail is observed above 2.5 keV,commonly attributed to non-thermal magnetospheric radiation. We propose thatthe hard emission in this and other similar MSPs is instead due to weakComptonization of the thermal (blackbody or hydrogen atmosphere) polar capemission by energetic electrons/positrons of small optical depth in the pulsarmagnetosphere. This spectral model implies that all soft X-rays are of purelythermal origin, which has profound implications in the study of neutron starstructure and fundamental pulsar physics.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, submitted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal Letter

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