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Population Synthesis Models for Late Buildup of the Red Sequence
Author(s) -
Justin Harker,
Ricardo P. Schiavon,
Benjamin J. Weiner,
S. M. Faber
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
the astrophysical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.376
H-Index - 489
eISSN - 1538-4357
pISSN - 0004-637X
DOI - 10.1086/507581
Subject(s) - balmer series , astrophysics , physics , redshift , galaxy , star formation , stars , population , sequence (biology) , line (geometry) , spectral line , astronomy , emission spectrum , chemistry , geometry , mathematics , demography , sociology , biochemistry
We present population synthesis models designed to represent the starformation histories of L* red sequence galaxies (RSGs). Earlier work has shownthat single-burst stellar populations (SSPs) are unable to match Balmer linestrengths simultaneously at high and low redshift. We therefore consideralternative star formation histories in which RSGs contain intermediate-agedstars even at late epochs. The models are compared to Balmer Hdelta absorptionstrengths, U-B color data, and the number density of red sequence galaxies fromz=1 to z=0. We find that quenched models (which consist of constant starformation histories truncated at regularly-spaced intervals) average to an RSGpopulation that matches the data well, showing slow evolution in color andBalmer line strength and a rise in number density by a factor of a few afterz=1. The data are best fit by a turn-on of quenching at redshifts z=1.5-2.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, to appear in the Astrophysical Journal Letter

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